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औद्योगिक यथार्थवाद: भारत, चीन और आपूर्ति श्रृंखला विच्छेद की सीमाएँ
जब भारत के केंद्रीय मंत्रिमंडल ने 10 मार्च, 2026 को अपनी प्रत्यक्ष विदेशी निवेश (एफ़डीआई) नीति में परिवर्तन करते हुए सात विनिर्माण क्षेत्रों में चीनी औद्योगिक निवेश के लिए 60 दिवसीय त्वरित स्वीकृति देने वाली व्यवस्था प्रारम्भ की, तो इस…
U.S.-China Détente? Implications for India
U.S. President Donald Trump met Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing in mid-May, with the two principals slated to meet several more times this year. For any country, relations between these two powers are incredibly consequential; for India, with China…
ہمہ موسمی سے ہمہ گیری تک: پاک-چین خلائی تعاون اور جنوبی ایشیائی سلامتی
پاک-چین تعلقات، جو’’نہ ٹوٹنے والے اورمضبوط‘‘ ہیں، اب زمین، سمندر اور ہوا کے دوائرِکار سے بڑھ کر خلائی مدار تک پھیلتے نظر آ رہے ہیں، جو اتحادوں کو مضبوط کرنے اور طاقت کے مظاہرے کے لیے ایک اہم میدان بنتا…
Southern Asia’s Nuclear Shift: Why New Delhi and Beijing Are Breaking Their Peacetime Taboo
The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Yearbook 2026 recently reported that India expanded its nuclear arsenal in 2025, increasing it from 180 to 190. But the starkest revelation was that India for the first time might be actively deploying…
Beneath the Surface: Pakistan’s Hangor Submarine and Maritime Deterrence in South Asia
On April 30, Pakistan commissioned the first of eight Hangor-class submarines during an official visit to China, an occasion that Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari called a “historic milestone” for the navy. Pakistan inducted the submarine, which is jointly produced…
South Asia’s Gulf Dependence: Lessons from the Iran War
The interim agreement between the United States and Iran brought cautious relief after nearly four months of war, but questions remain about what comes next. The accord, signed in mid-June 2026, extended the cessation of hostilities for 60 days while…